Background: The increasing presence of plastics in the human diet is raising public concern about the potential risks posed by nanoplastic (NP) particles, which can emerge from the degradation of plastic debris.NP ingestion poses particular risks to individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), as compromised epithelial barriers Sandals may fa
The biology of chronic myeloid leukemia: an overview of the new insights and biomarkers
Chronic myeloid leukemia is one of the onco-hematologic diseases in which the identification of disease markers and therapeutic advances have been particularly impactful.Despite this, significant gaps remain in our understanding of disease pathogenesis, progression, mechanisms of immune escape, and resistance to standard therapies.Recently, advance
First verified records in Ukraine of Diaporthe caulivora (Diaporthales, Ascomycota), a causal agent of northern stem canker of soybean
Soybean is one of the most important crops in Ukraine, and the area planted with this crop has increased since the beginning of the full-scale war.Originated in Southeast Asia, soybean is cultivated in Ukraine for a relatively short time.Most pathogens affecting soybeans here are alien species, with some of them recently introduced to the country.B
Analysis of immunogenicity and purification methods in conjugated polysaccharide vaccines: a new approach in fighting pathogenic bacteria
Carbohydrates are commonly found in conjunction with lipids or proteins, resulting in the formation of glycoconjugates such as glycoproteins, Soldering Pencils glycolipids, and proteoglycans.These glycoconjugates are essential in various biological activities, including inflammation, cell-cell recognition, bacterial infections, and immune response.
ROS and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Pulmonary Disease
Pulmonary diseases are main causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide.Current studies show that though specific pulmonary diseases and correlative lung-metabolic deviance own unique pathophysiology BABY SHOES and clinical manifestations, they always tend to exhibit common characteristics including reactive oxygen species (ROS) signaling and disru